Thursday, April 23, 2015

Essay #2 Broken Silence

Laura Laroche
ENGW1101
Professor Young
3 March 2015
Essay 2
Broken Silence
          

Dr. Martin Luther King
speaking to the public during 
one of his famous speeches. (Crenshaw,  Para. 1)
  There is a time to be silent and a time where silence must be broken. Those times depend on the situation itself, what is going on around, and if it is appropriate to be silent or to speak up. Dr. Martin Luther King was an inspirational man who once wrote a speech called “Beyond Vietnam: A Time to Break Silence”. This speech was to make the world open its eyes, and realize that it is time for someone, like King, to speak out, “we must speak” (King Para. 4), about the attacks on the citizens of Vietnam. King decided to be the voice of the American citizens who could not speak when the attack was coming for them as well. In King’s speech, he stands up for others to let them know that he understands and wants to help. He spoke out to the world when it was needed because no one else would. When violence or suffering becomes part of our lives, it is necessary for someone to be brave, speak up, and break that silence. If someone needs help but no one does anything about it, it becomes appropriate to have a voice and reach out.
            A lot of people decide not to say anything because they believe that it is the right thing to do, or because they do not know how to handle the situation and allow other people to deal with it themselves. In that case, it shows that the public can sometimes be seen as cowards, and not realize that without them speaking out, a situation can go out of control. Breaking that silence should not be seen as something horrifying but more of a helpful voice that the world needs to hear. Without breaking the silence we will face the consequences that are truly wrong, as Martin Luther King said, “If we do not act, we shall surely be dragged down the long, dark, and shameful corridors of time reserved for those who possess power without compassion” (King Para. 12), those with more power will always make bad decisions and we will never be able to stop them. This is the reason why having a voice is important or else nothing right will be done.
            People all over the world have gone through rough changes where they were never able to speak up because they simply did not know how. Those people needed that one person to say something and reach out for them. They needed someone to listen to their situation and break that silence to help them. King brings up how the citizens of Vietnam were facing a time in need, where families were being attacked, “We have destroyed their two most cherished institutions: the family and the village” (King Para. 24), and no one did anything about it. King wanted the American citizens to realize that what was happening needed to be stopped because others were being tortured when they had nothing to do with the war. No one should have to go through tortures because of their race or what their country decides to do. Throughout history there were many times where certain people suffered and were left there to survive on their own.
            On December 7th, 1941, the Imperial Japanese Navy attacked Pearl Harbor where the United States naval base was located. The attack was intended to keep the United States from interfering with the military actions that the Japanese had towards them. Because of this attack, many Americans were afraid for their life, and decided that all Japanese were enemies, even Japanese-Americans who had nothing to do with these actions. They constructed a concentration camp base where about 120,000 Japanese-Americans residents were forced to live in “regardless of loyalty or citizenship” (History.com Staff Para. 3) because they were no longer trusted. Americans treated them so poorly that many could not survive and died in the living conditions they faced. This was so unfair, and wrong of America to do, “The relocation of Japanese-Americans into internment camps during World War II was one of the most flagrant violations of civil liberties in American history” (History.com Staff Para. 2), that no one at that time spoke up to help the Japanese-Americans. The President and government of America had such a big impact on their citizens that they thought what was going on was right. Those Japanese-Americans needed that voice to save them from a dark time but no one was there to break silence because they did not know how or just because they did not want to.
            King’s Speech still has relevance today, “we are one of the most conflict-prone nations in the past century” (Fischl Para. 2), we hear about other cruelty/starvation going on around the world, even in our own country, and we always try to stay out of their business, though we continue to speak about doing something but do nothing. His speech helps us know that being silent all the time does not help certain problems, like poverty, “the level of poverty in the nation changed little between 1970 and 200 and is much worse now” (Edelman Para. 10). There must be a person who is willing to speak up to reach out to others, to make the public understand that being silent is not always the best way to go. Martin Luther King wants us to be brave when times are tough and to have a voice to express what everyone else feels. He expresses, “our own inner being may be sensitive to its guidance, for we are deeply in need of a new way beyond the darkness that seems so close around us” (King Para. 4), that the voice will lead the public in making better decisions, and to understand what is going on around them.
            Poverty has consumed many countries, as well as America for many years. Many people have little or even no work continuously that lead them in much worse predicaments and tend to stay poor for generation after generation, “the percentage of people in deep poverty has doubled since 1976” (Edelman Para. 13). Those that face poverty need the silence to be broken once and for all because the situation will never be fixed. We allow the government to handle this but have yet to see a better outcome. If someone from the public decided to speak up for once and showed all those who are wealthy that they need to help those who are poor, there might be a huge decrease in poverty. But it could only be done by a voice from the public. We must help each other to achieve greatness. We must break silence for others to live a better life.
            Breaking Silence lets us speak out, let others know our opinions, and maybe choose a different direction on certain situations. Usually those who speak out have a reason to. Those reasons are caused by a serious outcome, like for instance the Vietnam War. When there are serious problems going on around the world, and what the country chooses to do is not right, that is when someone needs to say something. Like how we face poverty everyday but the government has not done anything about it, someone needs to say something to change that and get rid of poverty. Saying what needs to be said puts a light on that problem and allows the public to fight for a different outcome. We believe that if a government decides to do something, we, the people, should never interfere because they have higher authority. Like King states in his speech, “men do not easily assume the task of opposing their government’s policy, especially in time of war” (King Para. 3), we are afraid to speak against the government’s policy and choose to not say anything. But there comes a time where the government’s actions are wrong and only the people can stop it by speaking up.
            Overall being silent, or choosing to break silence should never be seen as bad thing. It is one’s decision to choose to say something or not. And of course there are times that are better to keep quiet. No one should feel forced to say anything if the time is not right. But Dr. Martin Luther King chose to have a voice that will impact other’s thoughts; he believed that speaking out during the beginning of the Vietnam War was definitely an appropriate time. His speech allowed others to think and have a voice as well to lead the nation in a better direction. Breaking silence is very necessary to help others in need in times of suffering and violence, no one should be left behind.









Works Cited
Edelman, Peter. “The State of Poverty in America.” Prospect.org. The American Prospect. 22 June
2012. Web. 5 April 2015.
Fischl, Jack. “Martin Luther King Jr. 3 Powerful Speeches That Are Still Relevant Today.” Policy.Mic. Jack Fischl. 15 January 2013. Web. 4 April 2015.
King, Martin Luther Jr. “Beyond Vietnam: A Time to Break Silence.” Clergy and Laymen Concerned About Vietnam. Riverside Church, New York City. 4 April 1967. Lecture.
Staff, History.com. “Japanese-American Relocation.” History.com. A + E Networks. 2009. Web. 4    
                      April 2015.


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